Chagas prevalence in the Moromoro parish of Piñas cantón
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54753/cedamaz.v11i2.1179Keywords:
ELISA, Indirect hemagglutination, Age, Sex.Abstract
Chagas disease, a complex parasitic infection with high mortality. The World Health Organization points out that statistics doot reflect the true magnitude of the problem. Zonal Health Coordination 7 does not have established epidemiology, which justifies this investigation. The objectives were: To identify Trypanosoma cruzi antibodies by ELISA serological technique; to perform confirmatory testing by indirect hemagglutination; to determine epidemiological variables and risk factors that influence the presence of Chagas Disease in patients with a definitive diagnosis; to report patients with a definitive diagnosis to the Ministerio de Salud Pública for further treatment. This is a study qualitative, cross-sectional exploratory study, a universe of 1371 inhabitants was taken and 200 of them were assessed. In the results, 17% of the patients were positive for the two studies, the most affected age groups were 80 years and older, with 32%, followed by the 70-79 age group with 29.4%, all of them female-dominated. Finally, the patients were reported to the Ministerio de Salud Pública and are currently being monitored and treated. Concluding that the study has a high impact at the epidemiological level, considering that it is a rare disease.Metrics
References
Amieva C. (2014). El chagas en la actualidad de Latinoamérica: Viejos y nuevos problemas, grandes desafíos. Aposta: Revista de ciencias sociales, 62, 6-19.
Bar, E., Oscherov, B., Pieri Damborsky, M., Borda, M. (2010). Estudio transversal de la Enfermedad de Chagas en un área endémica de la Provincia de Corrientes, Argentina. Boletín de Malariología y Salud Ambiental, 50(2), 219-232.
Berrizbeitia, M., Aguilera, G., Ward, B., Rodríguez, J., Jorquera, A., Ndao, M. (2010). Seroprevalencia de la infección por Trypanosoma cruzi en la población rural de Miraflores, estado Monagas: Estabilidad y diferencia de reactividad de epimastigotes fijados. Revista de la Sociedad Venezolana de Microbiología, 30(1), 55-60.
Coordinación Zonal 7 de Salud., Ministerio de Salud Pública. (2018). Morbilidad de Chagas. Loja. Ecuador.
Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos. (2013). Morbilidad de Chagas. Quito, Ecuador.
Jiménez- Loyola, E. (2016). Identificación de Trypanosoma cruzi en los habitantes del Sector Lourdes del cantón Portovelo. Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Nacional de Loja. Repositorio Institucional - Universidad Nacional de Loja
Ministerio de Salud Pública. (2017). Manejo etiológico de la enfermedad de Chagas. Protocolo. Dirección Nacional de Normatización.
Moreno-Venegas, C. P. (2016). Prevalencia de Chagas en donantes del banco de sangre del Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín. Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Central del Ecuador. Repositorio Institucional - Universidad Central del Ecuador
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. (2017). Enfermedad de Chagas en las Américas - Hoja informativa para los trabajadores de salud: Enfermedades infecciosas desatendidas. www.paho.org/chagas.
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. (2018). Enfermedad de Chagas en las Américas: una revisión de la situación actual de salud pública y su visión para el futuro. Informe: Conclusiones y Recomendaciones Washington D.C. https://www3.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=comdocmantask=docviewgid=45142Itemid=270
Ríos, J. F., Arboleda, M., Montoya, A. N., Alarcón, E. P., Parra-Henao, G. J. (2011). Probable outbreak of oral transmission of Chagas disease in Turbo, Antioquia. Biomédica, 31(2), 185-195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v31i2.302
Salazar, J., Gallego, L., Suárez B. (2014). Estudio seroepidemiológico de la enfermedad de Chagas en la comunidad Copey-El Guayabillo, Estado Carabobo, Venezuela. Revista cubana de medicina Tropical. Vol. 66, No. 1.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Those authors who have publications with this journal, accept the following terms:
- After the scientific article is accepted for publication, the author agrees to transfer the rights of the first publication to the CEDAMAZ Journal, but the authors retain the copyright. The total or partial reproduction of the published texts is allowed as long as it is not for profit. When the total or partial reproduction of scientific articles accepted and published in the CEDAMAZ Journal is carried out, the complete source and the electronic address of the publication must be cited.
- Scientific articles accepted and published in the CEDAMAZ journal may be deposited by the authors in their entirety in any repository without commercial purposes.
- Authors should not distribute accepted scientific articles that have not yet been officially published by CEDAMAZ. Failure to comply with this rule will result in the rejection of the scientific article.
- The publication of your work will be simultaneously subject to the Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)