Urbanization and income inequality at a global level approach with panel data
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Esta obra está sujeta a la licencia Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional de Creative
Commons. Para ver una copia de esta licencia, visite http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
References
Akaike, H. (1974). A new look at the statistical model identi-
cation. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 19(6), 716-
Alesina, A., Di Tella, R., MacCulloch, R., 2004. Inequality and
happiness: are Europeans and Americans dierent? J. Public
Econ. 88 (9), 2009–2042.
Baeten, S., Van Ourti, T., Van Doorslaer, E. (2013). Rising Inequalities
in Income and Health in China: Who is left behind?.
Journal of health economics, 32(6), 1214-1229.
Baiardi, D., Morana, C. (2017). Financial development and income
distribution inequality in the euro area. EconomicModelling.
Ben Youssef, A., Arouri, M. E. H., Nguyen, C. (2016). Does
Urbanization Reduce Rural Poverty? Evidence from Vietnam.
HAL.
Borjas, G. J., 1987, “Economic theory and international migration”,
in Interna¬tional migration Review, 457-485.
Bosker, E. M., Deichmann, U., Roberts, M. (2015). Hukou and
Highways: The Impact of China’s Spatial Development Policies
on Urbanization and Regional Inequality.
Bourguignon, F., Verdier, T. (2000). Oligarchy, democracy, inequality
and growth. Journal of Development Economics, 62,
–313.
Breitung, J. (2002). Nonparametric tests for unit roots and
cointegration. Journal of Econometrics, 108(2), 343-363.
CAF - Banco de Desarrollo de América Latina, 2011. Desarrollo
Urbano y Movilidad en América Latina. CAF, Panamá.
Cai, H., Chen, Y., Zhou, L-A., 2010. Income and consumption
inequality in urban China: 1992–2003. Economic Development
and Cultural Change58, 385–413. change in China.
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment,
(4),
Chen, B., Liu, D., Lu, M. (2018). City size, migration and urban
inequality in China. China Economic Review.
Dickey, D., Fuller, W. A., 1981. Likelihood ratio statistics for
autoregressive time series with a unit root. Econometrica, 49,
-1072.
Ding, H., He, H. (2018). A Tale of Transition: An Empirical
Analysis of Economic Inequality in Urban China, 1986–2009.
Review of Economic Dynamics.
Dumitrescu, EI, y Hurlin, C. (2012). Prueba de no causalidad
de Granger en heterogénea paneles. EconomicModeling , 29
(4), 1450-1460
Enders,W., 1995.Applied Econometric Time Series, JohnWiley
Sons, Inc., U.S.A.
Engerman, S. K., Sokolo, K. L. (2005). Colonialism, inequality,
and long-run paths of development. NBERWorking Paper,
No. 11057.
Engerman, S. L., Sokolo, K. L. (2002). Factor endowments,
inequality and paths of development among new world
economies. Economia, 3 (1), 41–88, Fall. evidence from the
German SOEP. Euro. Sociol. Rev. 32 (2), 307–320.
Falavigna, C. y Hernández, D. (2016) Assessing inequalities
on public transport aordability in two Latin American cities:
Montevideo (Uruguay) and Córdoba (Argentina). Transp. Policy
, 145-155.
Fan, Y., 2017. Research on factors inuencing an individual’s
behavior of energy management:
Galor, O., Tsiddon, D. (1996). Income distribution and
growth: The Kuznets hypothesis revisited. Economica, 63,
S103–S117.
Galor, O., Zeira, J. (1993). Income distribution and macroeconomics.
The Review of Economic Studies, 60(1), 35–52.
Galor,O.,Moav,O., Vollrath, D. (2009). Inequality in landownership,
the emergence of human-capital promoting institutions,
and the great divergence. The Review of Economic
Studies, 76(1), 143–179.
Garcia-López, M. À., Moreno-Monroy, A. I. (2018). Income
segregation in monocentric and polycentric cities: Does urban
form really matter?. Regional Science and Urban Economics.
Goldberg, P. K., Pavcnik, N. (2007). Distributional eects of
globalization in developing countries. Journal of Economic Literature,
(1), 39–82.
Guo, Y., Zhu, J., Liu, X. (2018). Implication of rural urbanization
with place-based entitlement for social inequality in
China. Cities.
Hausman, J. A. (1978). Specication tests in econometrics.
Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 1251-
Henderson, J.V., Quigley, J., Lim, E., 2009. Urbanization in
China: Policy Issues and
Hoynes, H. W., Page, M. E. y Stevens, A. H., 2006, “Poverty
in America: Trends and explanations”, in The Journal of Economic
Perspectives, 47-68.
Ianuale, N., Schiavon, D., Capobianco, E., 2015. Smart cities
and urban networks: are
Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots
in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53-
Jaramillo, C., Lizárraga, C., Grindlay, A., 2012. Spatial disparity
in transport social needs and public transport provision
in Santiago de Cali (Colombia). J. Transp. Geogr.
,
Kasman, A., Duman, Y. S. (2015). CO2 emissions, economic
growth, energy consumption, trade and urbanization
in new EU member and candidate countries: A
panel data analysis. Economic Modelling, 44, 97–103.
Levin, A., Lin, C. F., Chu, C. S. J. (2002). Unit root tests
in panel data: asymptotic and nite-sample properties.
Journal of Econometrics, 108(1), 1-24.
Maddala, G. S., Wu, S. (1999). A comparative study
of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple
test.Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 61(S1),
-652.
Maddala, G. S., Wu, S. (1999). A comparative study
of unit root tests with panel data and a new simple
test.Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 61(S1),
-652.
Motte-Baumvol, B., Nassi, C., 2012. Immobility in Rio,
beyond poverty. J. Transp. Geogr.Options (Unpublished
manuscript). Brown University.
Oviedo, D., Titheridge, H., 2015. Mobilities of the periphery:
informality, access and social exclusion in the
urban fringe in Colombia. J. Transp. Geogr.
Pedroni, P. (1999). Valores críticos para pruebas de cointegración
en paneles heterogéneos con múltiples regresores.
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , 61
(S1), 653-670
Phillips, P., Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in
time series regression. Biometrica, 75, 335-346.
Santaeulalia-Llopis, R., Zheng, Y., 2016. The Price of
Growth: Consumption Insurance in China 1989–2009.
Working Paper.
Schröder, M., 2016. How income inequality inuences
life satisfaction: hybrid eects.
Shang, J., Li, P., Li, L., Chen, Y. (2018). The relationship
between population growth and capital allocation
in urbanization. Technological Forecasting and Social
Change. smart networks what we need? J.Manag. Anal.
(4), 285–294
Stiglitz, J. E. (2012). The price of inequality. New York:
W.W. Norton Company
Todaro, M. P., 1969, “A model of labor migration and urban
unemployment in less developed countries”, in The
American Economic Review, 138-148
UN-Habitat (2011). State of the world’s cities
/2011. New York: United Nations.
United Nations (2014). World urbanization prospects.
New York: United Nations
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs,
Population Division (2012). World Urbanization
Prospects: The 2011 Revision, CD-ROM Edition.
Vasconcellos, E., 2010. Análisis de la movilidad urbana.
Espacio, medio ambiente y equidad. Corporación Andina
de Fomento, Bogotá.
Verme, P., 2011. Life satisfactijon and income inequality.
Rev. IncomeWealth 57 (1),
Wei, Y. H. D. (2015). Spatiality of regional inequality. Applied
Geography, 61, 1–10.
Wei, Y. H. D. (Ed.). (2017). Urban land and sustainable
development. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI.
Wei, Y. H. D., Ye, X. (2014). Urbanization, urban land
expansion, and environmental.
World Bank, 2009, World Development Report 2009:
Reshaping Economic Geography.
Zhu, H., Xia, H., Guo, Y., Peng, C. (2018). The heterogeneous
eects of urbanization and income inequality
on CO 2 emissions in BRICS economies: evidence from
panel quantile regression. Environmental Science and
Pollution Research, 1-18.