El lenguaje de las emociones: Un estudio sobre metáforas y campos semánticos en el discurso de mujeres migrantes venezolanas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54753/eac.v13i2.2166Palabras clave:
mujeres migrantes venezolanas, metáforas generativas, campos semánticos, lengua y violenciaResumen
Más de 7.3 millones de ciudadanos venezolanos hanabandonado su país desde 2014 (UNHCR, 2023). Enalgunos países de Suramérica, más del 50% de losvenezolanos migrantes son mujeres y niñas, quienesson vulnerables a la violencia en sus comunidadesreceptoras. Este artículo explora las conexionesentre violencia, migración forzada y el lenguajepara expresar las emociones que derivan de dichaexperiencia. El corpus principal son testimonios demujeres migrantes venezolanas. El análisis se basaen las teorías de la metáfora generativa y los campossemánticos. Los testimonios se clasificaron en trestipos: los que giran en torno al campo semántico dela guerra y la sobrevivencia; los que expresan otredady los que expresan sexualización y deshumanización.Los tres tipos de testimonio mostraron metáforas(o expresiones) de guerra. La conclusión esque la adversidad y el trauma han moldeado lavisión del mundo de estas mujeres y es así comolo entienden ahora, como un campo de batalla.Citas
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